Traditional Timber Floor Construction

Traditional timber framing a brief introduction contents.

Traditional timber floor construction.

Unlike softwood joists timber i joists do not warp over time providing a quiet floor while open metal web joists can provide an easy means of installing services. Timber framing and post and beam construction are traditional methods of building with heavy timbers creating structures using squared off and carefully fitted and joined timbers with joints secured by large wooden pegs. England and wales have a fine inheritance of vernacular timber architecture. Its architectural possibilities are limitless.

It is commonplace in wooden buildings through the 19th century. 3 from trees to timber. Some newer homes have manufactured i beam shaped joists. Increasingly wood framing is also being used in com mercial and industrial buildings.

4 timber frame types. 5 construction elements. 2 the development of the framed wall. A floor s framework is made up mostly of wooden joists that run parallel to one another at regular intervals.

1 the beginnings of the tradition. Carpentry is a skilled trade and a craft in which the primary work performed is the cutting shaping and installation of building materials during the construction of buildings ships timber bridges concrete formwork etc. Wood frame buildings are economical to build heat and cool and provide maximum comfort to occupants. If the structural frame of load bearing timber is left exposed on the exterior of the building it may be.

Traditional japanese architecture s reliance on wood as a building material developed largely in response to japan s humid environment particularly the warm wet summer months. Carpenters traditionally worked with natural wood and did the rougher work such as framing but today many other materials are also used and sometimes the finer trades of. These floor joists are raised above the subfloor on small supporting walls called tassel walls or sleeper walls. Wood construction is readily adapt able to traditional contemporary and the most futuristic building styles.

Floor joists are typically 2 by 8s 2 by 10s or 2 by 12s. Suspended timber ground floors consist of the finished timber floorboards being attached to floor joists which are suspended above the subfloor of the foundation. The latter options are more expensive but provide considerable benefits. Solutions for first floors include traditional softwood joists timber i joists or open metal web joists.

Their article includes guidance on the conservation of traditional breathable floors and explores the options open to specifiers of new solid floors in traditional buildings whether in limecrete modern slab traditional earth or of a hybrid design.